EFEKTIVITAS ANKLE PUMPING DAN INTERMITEN PNEUMATIC COMPRESSION TERHADAP PENURUNAN RESIKO DEEP VEIN THROMBOSIS

KMB

Authors

  • Rumiris Pardede Magister Ilmu Keperawatan STIK Sint Carolus, Indonesia
  • Risma Yuniarlina Departemen Ilmu Keperawatan STIK Sint Carolus, Indonesia
  • Wilherlmus Hary Susilo Departemen Manajemen UPI YAI, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.35913/jk.v7i2.158

Abstract

Impaired smooth flow of blood to the heart called Deep Vein Thrombosis is still quite high in patients post orthopedic surgery. This study aims to identify the effect of ankle pumping and intermittent pneumatic compression based on an Autar scale assessment in orthopedic surgical patients of the lower extremities. Quasi-experiment study method of pre-posttest design 144 respondents taken by purposive sampling with control 20, intervention 62 ankle pumping, and intervention 62 intermittent pneumatic compression. The results showed that there was no significant effect of ankle pumping intervention (p = 0.436, ? = 0.05) and intermittent pneumatic compression (p = 0.857, ? = 0.05) on the decrease of deep vein thrombosis but at interval ankle pumping age above 40 years (P = 0,001) and mobilization (p = 0,002) showed significant result and intermittent pneumatic compression intervention obtained significant result at mobilization (p = 0.000) to deep vein thrombosis decrease. Ankle pumping can be used as a self-administered nursing action to prevent Deep Vein Thrombosis in post-surgical orthopedic patients.

 

Keywords: Ankle Pumping, intermitten pneumatic compression, Deep Vein Thrombosis, Orthopedi

References

Anderson, F. a., & Audet, a. M. (2009). Deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism: A guide for practitioners. Center for Ourcomes Research Best Practices Preventing DVT & PE, 1–33.

Autar, R. (2003). The management of deep vein thrombosis: The Autar DVT risk assessment scale re-visited. Journal of Orthopaedic Nursing, 7(3), 114–124.

Autar, R., Hons, B. A., & Rmn, R. G. N. (2007). NICE guidelines on reducing the risk of venous thromboembolism ( deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism ) in patients undergoing surgery, 169–176.

Carpintero, P., Caeiro, J. R., Carpintero, R., Morales, A., Silva, S., & Mesa, M. (2014). Complications of hip fractures: A review. World Journal of Orthopedics, 5(4), 402–11. https://doi.org/10.5312/wjo.v5.i4.402, diakses pada tanggal 5-8-2016

Cohen, A. T., & Advisory, A. T. (2010). Asia-Pacific Thrombosis Advisory Board consensus paper on prevention of venous thromboembolism after major orthopaedic surgery, (14), 919–930.

Corley, G. J., Broderick, B. J., Nestor, S. M., Breen, P. P., Grace, P. A., & Quondamatteo, F. (2010). The Anatomy and Physiology of the Venous Foot Pump, 378 (December 2009), 370–378. https://doi.org/10.1002/ar.21085

Hartono, F., & Hd, I. (2010). Insidensi Trombosis Vena dalam Pasca Operasi Orthopedi Risiko Tinggi Tanpa Tromboprofilaksis. Journal of Indonesia Medical Association, 6–9.

Hill, J., Treasure, T., & Development, G. (2007). thrombosis and pulmonary embolism ) in inpatients having, 334

Kesieme, E., Kesieme, C., Jebbin, N., Irekpita, E., & Dongo, A. (2011). Deep vein thrombosis: a clinical review. Journal of Blood Medicine, 2, 59–69.

Kwon, O.-Y., Jung, D.-Y., Kim, Y., Cho, S.-H., & Yi, C.-H. (2003). Effects of ankle exercise combined with deep breathing on blood flow velocity in the femoral vein. The Australian Journal of Physiotherapy, 49(4), 253–258.

Maiocco, G. (2008). DVT Prevention for the Obese Patient?:, 3(4).

Nakamura, K., Oyama, M., Takahashi, S., Yoshizawa, Y., Kobayashi, R., Oshiki, R., … Tsuchiya, Y. (2010). Fracture incidence in nursing homes in Japan. Osteoporosis International, 21(5), 797–803. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00198-009-1015-x

Partridge, J., Harari, D., Gossage, J., & Dhesi, J. (2013). Anaemia in the older surgical patient: a review of prevalence, causes, implications and management. Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine, 106(7), 269–77. https://doi.org/10.1177/0141076813479580

Toya, K., Sasano, K., Takasoh, T., Nishimoto, T., Fujimoto, Y., Kusumoto, Y, F,Y. (2016). Ankle positions and exercise intervals effect on the blood flow velocity in the common femoral vein during ankle pumping exercises, 685–688.

Downloads

Published

2020-04-03

How to Cite

Pardede, R., Yuniarlina, R., & Susilo, W. H. (2020). EFEKTIVITAS ANKLE PUMPING DAN INTERMITEN PNEUMATIC COMPRESSION TERHADAP PENURUNAN RESIKO DEEP VEIN THROMBOSIS: KMB. Jurnal Kesehatan, 7(2), 102–110. https://doi.org/10.35913/jk.v7i2.158

Issue

Section

Original article

Citation Check