PENERAPAN TERAPI OKUPASI BERKEBUN UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HARGA DIRI PADA PASIEN HARGA DIRI RENDAH DI RUANG GATOTKACA RUMAH SAKIT JIWA DAERAH SURAKARTA

Abstract

Low self-esteem is a mental health disorder patients who consider themselves worthless, meaningless and low self-esteem due to prolonged negative evaluation of oneself. This leads to low self-esteem patients difficult to communicate with others. According to patient data rendan self-esteem in RSJD Surakarta in January 2022 there were 6 cases. Describe gardening occupational therapy to improve self-esteem in low self-esteem patients, describe the ability to do gardening activities in low self-esteem patients. This method of Scientific Writing uses descriptive case studies. Strudi subjects used cases with a nursing care approach in low self-esteem patients. In this study the sample taken 1 person with sample criteria, instruments using standard operating procedures (SOP) occupational therapy gardening and observation sheet (low self – esteem assessment). Based on research conducted for 3 days in getting the results of patients experiencing an increase in self-esteem as evidenced by the results of the observation sheet Ronseberg Self-Esteem Scale. The application of occupational therapy gardening is very effective in applying to patients with low self-esteem in the Mental Hospital area of Surakarta.